Cellular Automaton for Realistic Modelling of Landslides
نویسنده
چکیده
A numerical model is developed for the simulation of debris flow in landslides over a complex three dimensional topography. The model is based on a lattice, in which debris can be transferred among nearest neighbors according to established empirical relationships for granular flows. The model is then validated by comparing a simulation with reported field data. Our model is in fact a realistic elaboration of simpler “sandpile automata”, which have in recent years been studied as supposedly paradigmatic of “self-organized criticality”. Statistics and scaling properties of the simulation are examined, and show that the model has an intermittent behavior.
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تاریخ انتشار 1995